日常比较与转折
Comparisons and Concessions in Everyday Life
StartComparing Watches
In a shopping mall, Lin and Bo are looking at watches and comparing their features.
6 new words
手表shǒubiǎo(wrist) watch
这两块手表怎么样？
How are these two watches?
左边zuǒbianleft; left side
左边的比右边的贵。
The one on the left is more expensive than the one on the right.
左zuǒleft
左边的比右边的贵。
The one on the left is more expensive than the one on the right.
比bǐthan; compare
左边的比右边的贵。
The one on the left is more expensive than the one on the right.
右边yòubianright; right side
左边的比右边的贵。
The one on the left is more expensive than the one on the right.
右yòuright
左边的比右边的贵。
The one on the left is more expensive than the one on the right.
Listen to the conversation
Lin
这两块手表怎么样？
zhè liǎng kuài shǒubiǎo zěnmeyàng
How are these two watches?
Bo
左边的比右边的贵。
zuǒbian de bǐ yòubian de guì
The one on the left is more expensive than the one on the right.
Lin
右边的比左边的好吗？
yòubian de bǐ zuǒbian de hǎo ma
Is the one on the right better than the one on the left?
Bo
我觉得左边的更好看。
wǒ juéde zuǒbian de gèng hǎokàn
I think the one on the left looks better.
Lin
那我们买左边的还是右边的？
nà wǒmen mǎi zuǒbian de háishi yòubian de
So should we buy the one on the left or the one on the right?
Bo
买左边的吧，它比右边的好。
mǎi zuǒbian de ba tā bǐ yòubian de hǎo
Let's buy the left one, it is better than the right one.
Tap a marked word for its meaning. Tap a line to see the English.
Grammar
左边的比右边的贵。The one on the left is more expensive than the one on the right.
A比B + Adjective/Adjectival Phrase
Comparative Sentences with '比' · “1”. Comparative sentences using '比' are fundamental for articulating differences in quality, state, or degree between two entities. This structure provides a logical framework for evaluations, allowing speakers to rank items and describe relative characteristics with authoritative linguistic precision.
左边的比右边的好看。
Zuǒbiān de bǐ yòubiān de hǎokàn.
The one on the left looks better than the one on the right.
Which word means “right”?
Choosing a Movie
Outside the cinema, Lin and Bo are discussing which movie to watch.
3 new words
记得jìderemember
你还记得昨天的那个电影吗？
Do you still remember yesterday's movie?
爱情片àiqíngpiànromantic movie
记得，那是爱情片。
Yes, that was a romantic movie.
有意思yǒu yìsiinteresting
新的爱情片比昨天的更有意思吗？
Is the new romantic movie more interesting than yesterday's?
Listen to the conversation
Lin
你还记得昨天的那个电影吗？
nǐ hái jìde zuótiān de nàge diànyǐng ma
Do you still remember yesterday's movie?
Bo
记得，那是爱情片。今天有新的爱情片。
jìde nà shì àiqíngpiàn jīntiān yǒu xīn de àiqíngpiàn
Yes, that was a romantic movie. There is a new romantic movie today.
Lin
新的爱情片比昨天的更有意思吗？
xīn de àiqíngpiàn bǐ zuótiān de gèng yǒu yìsi ma
Is the new romantic movie more interesting than yesterday's?
Bo
这个爱情片比昨天的更有意思。
zhège àiqíngpiàn bǐ zuótiān de gèng yǒu yìsi
This romantic movie is more interesting than yesterday's.
Lin
那我们买这个爱情片的票吧。
nà wǒmen mǎi zhège àiqíngpiàn de piào ba
Then let's buy tickets for this romantic movie.
Bo
好的，我现在就去买票。
hǎo de wǒ xiànzài jiù qù mǎi piào
Okay, I will go buy tickets right now.
Grammar
新的爱情片比昨天的更有意思吗？Is the new romantic movie more interesting than yesterday's?
A比B +更/还+ Adjective
Comparative Sentences with '比' · “2”. Advanced comparative sentences with '比' utilize '更' or '还' to indicate a higher degree of a specific trait. Unlike '很' or '非常', these adverbs are used exclusively in comparative contexts to emphasize that one subject possesses a quality to an even greater extent than the other.
这个电影比那个爱情片更有意思。
Zhège diànyǐng bǐ nàge àiqíngpiàn gèng yǒu yìsi.
This movie is more interesting than that romantic one.
Fill the gap你还____昨天的那个电影吗？Do you still remember yesterday's movie?
A Special Dinner
In a restaurant, Lin and Bo get ready to order food for a birthday celebration.
5 new words
点diǎnselect
这个饭馆的人真多，你想点什么菜？
There are so many people in this restaurant. What dishes do you want to order?
虽然suīránthough; although
我记得，虽然没买手表，但是有礼物。
I remember. Although I didn't buy a watch, I brought a gift.
但是dànshìbut; yet
我记得，虽然没买手表，但是有礼物。
I remember. Although I didn't buy a watch, I brought a gift.
花huāspend
我们多点两个菜，今天多花点钱没关系。
Let's order two more dishes; spending a bit more money today is fine.
饭馆fànguǎnrestaurant
这个饭馆的人真多，你想点什么菜？
There are so many people in this restaurant. What dishes do you want to order?
Listen to the conversation
Lin
这个饭馆的人真多，你想点什么菜？
zhège fànguǎn de rén zhēn duō nǐ xiǎng diǎn shénme cài
There are so many people in this restaurant. What dishes do you want to order?
Bo
我想点鱼，你记得今天是我的生日吗？
wǒ xiǎng diǎn yú nǐ jìde jīntiān shì wǒ de shēngrì ma
I want to order fish. Do you remember today is my birthday?
Lin
我记得，虽然没买手表，但是有礼物。
wǒ jìde suīrán méi mǎi shǒubiǎo dànshì yǒu lǐwù
I remember. Although I didn't buy a watch, I brought a gift.
Bo
谢谢！虽然这个饭馆很贵，但是菜很好吃。
xièxie suīrán zhège fànguǎn hěn guì dànshì cài hěn hǎochī
Thank you! Although this restaurant is expensive, the food is delicious.
Lin
我们多点两个菜，今天多花点钱没关系。
wǒmen duō diǎn liǎng gè cài jīntiān duō huā diǎn qián méi guānxi
Let's order two more dishes; spending a bit more money today is fine.
Bo
虽然花了不少钱，但是我也很高兴。
suīrán huā le bù shǎo qián dànshì wǒ yě hěn gāoxìng
Although we spent quite a bit of money, I am also very happy.
Lin
太好了，那我们就点这些菜吧。
tài hǎo le nà wǒmen jiù diǎn zhèxiē cài ba
Great, then let's order these dishes.
Grammar
我记得，虽然没买手表，但是有礼物。I remember. Although I didn't buy a watch, I brought a gift.
虽然+ [Clause 1],但是+ [Clause 2]
Adversative Complex Sentence '虽然......，但是......'. The '虽然...，但是...' structure is an essential adversative complex sentence pattern. It establishes a contrast between two clauses, where '虽然' introduces a fact and '但是' introduces a significant turning point or conflicting result. Mastering this provides structural depth to logical arguments.
虽然你忘了，但是我记得。
Suīrán nǐ wàng le, dànshì wǒ jìde.
Although you forgot, I remembered.
Which word means “spend”?
Recounting a Birthday Celebration
Lin recounts a story about a friend celebrating a birthday with her husband at a restaurant.
2 new words
妻子qīziwife
妻子还送给丈夫一块漂亮的新手表。
The wife also gave her husband a beautiful new watch.
丈夫zhàngfuhusband
今天是我朋友和她丈夫的生日。
Today is my friend's and her husband's birthday.
Listen to the conversation
Lin
今天是我朋友和她丈夫的生日。虽然在饭馆吃晚饭花了不少钱，但是他们非常高兴。妻子还送给丈夫一块漂亮的新手表。他们都会记得这个生日。
jīntiān shì wǒ péngyou hé tā zhàngfu de shēngrì suīrán zài fànguǎn chī wǎnfàn huā le bù shǎo qián dànshì tāmen fēicháng gāoxìng qīzi hái sòng gěi zhàngfu yí kuài piàoliang de xīn shǒubiǎo tāmen dōu huì jìde zhège shēngrì
Today is my friend's and her husband's birthday. Although they spent quite a bit of money having dinner at the restaurant, they are very happy. The wife also gave her husband a beautiful new watch. They will both remember this birthday.
Fill the gap____还送给丈夫一块漂亮的新手表。The wife also gave her husband a beautiful new watch.
Write the new characters
0 of 14 written
表 from 手表 · (wrist) watch
Practice
8 questions · about 4 minutes
Pick the meaningListenFill the gapMatchWord order
Finish
Finish the practice to complete this lesson.